As dog owners, we always want the best for our furry family members. Like us though, dogs can also experience health problems. One such health problem is hypothyroidism, a common endocrine disorder in dogs, including Spaniels. In this blog post, we’ll discuss the symptoms, treatment, and management of hypothyroidism in Spaniels.
What is Hypothyroidism in Dogs?
Hypothyroidism is low production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the neck, and it functions to produce thyroid hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism. Low thyroid function occurs when the thyroid gland is underactive, which leads to a decrease in hormone production.
Hypothyroidism affects many breeds, including Spaniels. Although it can affect dogs of any age, it is more common in middle-aged dogs, and it is more prevalent in females than males.
Symptoms of Hypothyroidism in Spaniels
Hypothyroidism can cause a variety of symptoms in dogs, and Spaniels are no exception. The symptoms may be subtle and develop slowly over time, making it difficult to identify the condition early on. Here are some of the common symptoms of hypothyroidism in Spaniels:
• Weight gain
• Lethargy
• Depression
• Hair loss
• Dry skin
• Cold intolerance
• Excessive shedding
• Recurrent ear infections
• Slow heart rate
• Infertility
As you can see, some of these symptoms are similar to other health issues that dogs can experience. That’s why it’s important to have your Spaniel checked by a veterinarian if you suspect hypothyroidism.
Diagnosis of Hypothyroidism in Spaniels
If you suspect that your Spaniel has hypothyroidism, the first step is to take her to a veterinarian for a thorough examination. The veterinarian will perform a physical exam, take a medical history, and run some diagnostic tests.
The most common test used to diagnose hypothyroidism is the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test. If the TSH level is high, it indicates that the thyroid gland is not producing enough hormones. It is important to note that other conditions can also affect the TSH level, so additional tests are necessary for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment of Hypothyroidism in Spaniels
Once hypothyroidism is confirmed, the veterinarian will prescribe a synthetic thyroid hormone called Levothyroxine. This medication is given orally once or twice a day, depending on the dog’s weight and severity of the condition.
The dosage of Levothyroxine is adjusted over time, based on the dog’s response to the medication. It’s important to follow the veterinarian’s instructions carefully and not to stop the medication without consulting them.
Management of Hypothyroidism in Spaniels
In addition to medication, there are other things you can do to manage hypothyroidism in your Spaniel:
• Feed a high-quality diet: Feeding your Spaniel a well-balanced, nutritious diet can help support his overall health and well-being.
• Exercise: Regular exercise is essential for maintaining your Spaniel’s weight and keeping him active and healthy.
• Regular checkups: Regular visits to the veterinarian are crucial for monitoring your Spaniel’s thyroid levels and adjusting his medication as necessary.
• Minimize stress: Stress can affect your Spaniel’s overall health, so try to minimize stress in his environment as much as possible.
• Monitor for side effects: Like all medications, Levothyroxine can have side effects. Keep a close eye on your Spaniel for any changes in behavior or health and report them to your veterinarian.
Natural Supplements for Hypothyroidism in dogs
There are several vitamin and mineral supplements for dogs to help them improve and maintain a healthy thyroid function. The main ingredients I found were
- Lactobacillis – Recommended dosage is 100 million CFU’s per 10 lbs of body weight.
- Zinc – 5 mg per 10 lbs of body weight.
- Sellinium – 10 – 20 micrograms per 10 lbs of body weight.
- Iodine – It was suggested that seaweed, like sushi wraps, be used. Dogs love it in their food or as a treat.
- Ashwaganda – 80 mg per 10 lbs of body weight.
I am not a nutritionist or a veterinarian. Always consult your vet when giving supplements to verify dosage and interactions, especially if your dog is on medication.
Home-Made Dog Food Recipes
I found this basic recipe that I love to use. I can tailor it to fit the ingredients I have available and my dogs gobble it up.
2 1/2 Cups Meat
1/2 Cup Organ Meat (liver and kidney is really good)
1 Cup Vegetables
1/2 Cup Fruit
Supplements
I add my supplements, Flaxseed meal and Fish Oil, Give it a good mix and watch my dogs gobble it up.
If you don’t have the time or desire to make your own dog food I am including links to highly recommended commercial dog foods.
My preferred Commercial Dog Foods
Primal Freeze Dried Dog Food Nuggets
The Honest Kitchen Grain Free Chicken Recipe
Primal and Honest Kitchen were two brands that I could read and understand the ingredient list. That’s important to me. I included Pedigree because it is a food that is readily available and I have used it for my own dogs.
To be totally transparent, if you click these links and purchase your dog food, I will get a very small commission. Thank you for your support!